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 L9339
Quad low side driver
Features

Wide operating supply voltage range from 4.5 V up to 32 V for transient 45 V Very low stand-by quiescent current < 2 A Input to output signal transfer function programmable High signal range from -0.3 V up to 32 V for all inputs TTL and CMOS compatible inputs Defined output off state for open inputs Four open drain DMOS outputs, with RDSon = 1.5 for VS > 6 V at 25 C Output current limitation Controlled output slope for low EMI Over temperature protection for each channel Integrated output clamping for fast inductive recirculation VFB > 45 V Status monitoring for - Over temperature - Disconnected ground or supply voltage Device summary
Order code L9339 L9339DIE1 L9339MD
(1)
SO20
BARE DIE
Description
The L9339 is a monolithic integrated quad low side driver. It is intended to drive lines, lamps or relays in automotive or industrial applications.
Table 1.
Package SO20 DIE SO20
Packing Tube Bare die Tube
1. Obsolete order code.
June 2008
Rev 2
1/14
www.st.com 1
Contents
L9339
Contents
1 2 3 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Pins description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1 3.2 3.3 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4 5 6
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2/14
L9339
List of figures
List of figures
Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Pins connection (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Timing characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Application for inverting transfer polarity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Application for non inverting transfer polarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 SO20 mechanical data and package dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3/14
List of tables
L9339
List of tables
Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Pins function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4/14
L9339
Block diagram
1
Block diagram
Figure 1. Block diagram
IN 4
C H AN N EL 4
O UT 4
O UT 1 IN 1
= &
T H ER M A L S H U TDOWN
C H AN N EL 1
4 D IAG N O S T IC LO GIC
D IA G
PR G
EN
V int
VS GND
R E FE R EN C E
V logic
5/14
Pins description
L9339
2
Pins description
Figure 2. Pins connection (top view)
NC VS NC IN3 IN4 EN OUT4 OUT3 GND NC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SO20
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
NC DIAG NC IN2 IN1 PRG OUT1 OUT2 NC NC
Table 2.
Pins # 2 9 6 15 19 16 17 4 5 14 13 8 7
Pins function
Pin Name VS GND EN PRG DIAG IN 1 IN 2 IN 3 IN 4 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT4 NC Supply Voltage Ground Enable Programing Diagnostic Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 4 OUTPUT 1 OUTPUT 2 OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT4 Not Connected Description
1,3,10,11,12,18,20
6/14
L9339
Electrical specifications
3
3.1
Electrical specifications
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 3.
Symbol VS dVS/dt VIN, VPRG IIN VEN VOUT IOUT VDIAG Supply voltage Supply voltage transient Input, Programming Input, Programming Negative input current Enable voltage Enable voltage Output voltage Negative output current Positive output current Diagnostic output voltage Diagnostic output voltage DC Pulse (T < 400ms) DC Pulse (T <400ms) DC voltage Pulse (T < 400 ms)
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter DC Pulse (T < 400 ms) Value -0.3 to 32 -0.3 to 45 -10 to +10 -0.3 to 32 -0.3 to 45 -10 -24 to 32 -24 to 45 -0.3 to 45 (1) -1 internal limited -0.3 to 32 -0.3 to 45 Unit V V/s V mA V V A V
1. In flyback phase the output voltage can reach 60 V. ESD according to MIL 883C; tested at 2 kV; corresponds to maximum energy dissipation 0.2 mJ.
3.2
Thermal data
Table 4.
Symbol TJSDon TJSDoff Rth j-amb
Thermal data
Parameter Temperature shutdown switch-on-threshold Temperature shutdown switch-off-threshold Thermal resistance junction to ambient
(1))
Min. 160 140
Typ.
Max. 200 180 97
Unit. C C C/W
1. Mounted on SMPCB2 board
7/14
Electrical specifications
L9339
3.3
Electrical characteristics
The electrical characteristics are valid within the below defined operating conditions, unless otherwise specified. The function is guaranteed by design until TJSDon switch-on-threshold. VS = 4.5 to 32 V; Tj = -40 to 150 C; Tamb = -40 to 125 C; Ambient test temperature = -40 to 125 C.
Table 5.
Symbol Supply
Electrical characteristics
Parameter Test condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
-0.3 V < VEN < 0.5 V; VS = 14 V; Ta < 125 C IQ Quiescent current -0.3 V < VEN < 0.5 V; VS = 14 V; Ta < 150 C VEN > 3.2 V; VS < 14 V Inputs, IN1 - IN4; Programming, PRG VINlow VINhigh IIN Input voltage low Input voltage high Input current VIN = 0 to 32V -0.3 2.8 -15
<2
10 50
A A mA
1.5
2
2.0 32 25
V V A
Enable EN VENlow VENhigh REN IEN Input voltage low Input voltage high Input impedance Input current -24 V < VIN < 2.5 V 2.5 V < VIN < 32 V -24 3.2 10 20 80 1 VS V V k A
Outputs OUT1- OUT4 RDSon IOLeak Output ON-resistor Leakage current VS > 6 V, IO = 0.3 A VO =VS = 14 V; Ta < 125 C VO=VS = 14 V; Ta < 150 C time < 200 s 10 mA < IO < 0.3 A 4.5V < VS < 6 V VS > 6 V internal output capacities VO > 4.5 V 45 0.3 0.4 0.7 52 1.7 <1 3.8 5 25 60 1 1 100 A A V A A pF
VOClamp Output voltage during clamping IOSC CO Short-circuit current
Diagnostic output DIAG VDlow IDmax Output voltage LOW Maximum output current IDL < 0.6 mA internal current limitation VD = 14 V 1 5 1.3 15 V mA
8/14
L9339 Table 5.
Symbol IDLeak
Electrical specifications Electrical characteristics (continued)
Parameter Leakage current
(1)
Test condition VD = VS = 14 V; Ta < 125 C VD = VS = 14 V; Ta < 150 C
Min.
Typ. < 0.1
Max. 1 5
Unit A A
Timing characteristics td,on td,off tset td,DIAG Sout On delay time Off delay time
2 3 VS = 14 V, Cext = 0 pF 10 mA < IO < 200 mA
(2)
3.5 4.5 10 10
s s s s V/s
Enable settling time ON or OFF diagnostic delay time Output voltage slopes
2.5
9
16
1. See also Figure 3 timing characteristics. 2. Output voltage slope not controlled for enable low. All parameters are measured at Tamb = 125 C.
Figure 3.
V EN
Timing characteristics
V IN hig h V IN low
active
t
V
PR G Non-Inverting Mode Inverting Mode
V IN hig h V IN low
t
V IN
V IN hig h V IN low
t
V
OUT V S 5)
1/2 V
S
t
t
set
t
d,off
t
d,on
t
d,off
t
d,on
t
d,off
t
d,on
t
set
9/14
Functional description
L9339
4
Functional description
The L9339 is a quad low side driver for lines, lamps or inductive loads in automotive and industrial applications. The logic input levels are TTL and CMOS compatible. This allows the device to be driven directly by a microcontroller. For the noise immunity, all input thresholds has a hysteresis of typ. 100 mV. At each input (IN and PRG) voltages from -0.3 V to 32 V can be applied, EN can withstand voltages from -25 V to 3 2 V. The device is activated with a 'high' signal on ENable. ENable 'low' switches the device into the sleep mode. In this mode the quiescent current is less than 10 A. A high signal on PRoGramming input changes the signal transfer polarity from non inverting into the inverting mode. This pin can be connected to VS or GND. The forced status of the PRG and EN pin is low, if these pins are not connected. This forced condition leads to a mode change if the PRG pin was high before the interruption. Independent of the PRoGramming input, the OUTput switches off, if the signal INput pin is not connected. Each output driver has a current limitation of min 0.4 A and a independent thermal shutdown. The thermal shut-down deactivates that output, which exceeds temperature switch off level. When the junction temperature decreases 20 K below this temperature threshold the output will be activated again (hysteresis of the thermal shutdown function). The slew rate of the output voltage is limited to max. 14 V/s, to reduce the electromagnetic radiation of the loads and its wiring. For inductive loads a output voltage clamp of typically 52 V is implemented. The DIAGnostic is an open drain output with an additional series diode. The logic status depends on the PRoGramming pin. If the PRG pin is 'low' the DIAG output becomes low, if the device works correctly. At thermal shut-down of one channel the DIAGnostic output becomes high. If the PRG pin is 'high' this output is switched off at normal function and switched on at over temperature. Table 6. Diagnostic
Pins EN H H Correct function H H L Over temperature or supply voltage Over temperature H H PRG L L H H X L H IN L H L H X X X OUT L (on) H (off) H (off) L (on) H (off) H (off)(1) H (off)(1) DIAG L (on) L (on) H (off) H (off) H (off) H (off) L (on)
1. Selective for each channel at over temperature X = not relevant H = high L = low
10/14
L9339 Figure 4. Application for inverting transfer polarity
Functional description
BOARD VOLTAGE 14 V VCC = 5V 10F
VCC
INT
PRG
VS DIAG
MICROCONTROLLER
M
2W 12 mH 250 mA
A 0:8
D0 D1 D2 D3
8
Adressdecoder
EN
VCC = 5V
L9339
IN 1 IN 2 IN 3 IN 4 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4
240
VCC
IN 50 kHz 10H 50pF
GND
GND
GND
Figure 5.
Application for non inverting transfer polarity
BOARD VOLTAGE 14 V
10F
PRG EN
VS DIAG
M
2W 12 mH 250 mA
VCC = 5V
L9339
IN 1 IN 2 IN 3 IN 4 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4 GND
240 IN 10H 50pF
VCC
GND
1. We recommend to use the device for driving inductive loads with flyback energy EFB < 2mJ.
11/14
Package information
L9339
5
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST (also) offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. ECOPACK(R) packages are lead-free. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. Figure 6. SO20 mechanical data and package dimensions
mm DIM. MIN. A A1 B C D (1) E e H h L k ddd 10.0 0.25 0.40 2.35 0.10 0.33 0.23 12.60 7.40 1.27 10.65 0.75 1.27 0.394 0.010 0.016 TYP. MAX. 2.65 0.30 0.51 0.32 13.00 7.60 MIN. 0.093 0.004 0.013 0.009 0.496 0.291 0.050 0.419 0.030 0.050 TYP. MAX. 0.104 0.012 0.200 0.013 0.512 0.299 inch
OUTLINE AND MECHANICAL DATA
0 (min.), 8 (max.) 0.10 0.004
(1) "D" dimension does not include mold flash, protusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protusions or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm per side.
SO20
0016022 D
12/14
L9339
Revision history
6
Revision history
Table 7.
Date 20-Dec-1999 24-Jun-2008
Document revision history
Revision 1 2 Initial release. Document reformatted. Updated the Table 1: Device summary. Updated the Figure 5. Changes
13/14
L9339
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